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Diphtheria Print E-mail

 Vaccine Information Archive  

Diphtheria


Articles & Further Information  

Disease Definition

An acute illness, diphtheria is caused by the bacteria Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Toxins (poisonous substances) produced by the bacteria affect the respiratory tract (lung and windpipe), nervous system, adrenal gland and heart muscle cells.

Spread by droplets or direct contact with wounds and materials soiled by infected persons, diphtheria takes 2 to 5 days after infection for symptoms to show.

The disease mainly affects the respiratory tract but skin can also become infected. The bacteria form a ‘membrane’ of dead white blood cells in the upper respiratory tract, causing breathing difficulties. The diphtheria toxin can cause nerve and heart damage.

Source: www.immunise.health.gov.au 
Whilst there was a time in Australia when many children and adults died every year from this illness, better hygiene and nutrition in the early part of this century saw death rates drop substantially (well before mass use of the diphtheria vaccine). There has not been a case of diphtheria in Australia for many years.

About the vaccine

There is some question about the effectiveness of the vaccine. Rare outbreaks of the disease have shown that immunised children fare no better than those who are not.

All types of diphtheria vaccine which are licensed in Australia contain mercury, a known neuro-toxin (brain poison).

Diphtheria is given either in combination with tetanus, or with both tetanus and pertussis.

Vaccines used in Australia:

  1. CDT (CSL) - Childhood Diphtheria & Tetanus Vaccine  :  DATA SHEET
  2. ADT (CSL) - Adult Diphtheria & Tetanus Vaccine  :  DATA SHEET
  3. (see DTP page for combination Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis vaccines)

DATA SHEETS

Sourced from: www.medsafe.govt.nz

Similar to 'Package Inserts' these Data Sheets contain information provided by the vaccine manufacturer and list ,among other things, the vaccine's ingredients and possible side effects.

We here at the AVN had the up-to-date Australian vaccination information on our website for years. Unfortunately, a couple of years ago, we were ordered to remove these details due to supposed copyright issues though they are freely available across the Tasman as you can see.

As far as we are able to determine, this information and the vaccine manufacturers are exactly the same as the information released on vaccines in Australia. It seems that the powers that be in Australia do not want you to know what is in the vaccines being used here, what the listed side-effects are and what contraindications (or reasons why the vaccine might not be appropriate) there are for individuals who are considering taking this shot. Hopefully, the authorities in Australia will one day become more open-minded on this issue and will decide that parents are not only capable of understanding this information but should have access to it to assist in their decision-making process. For now, here is the information from New Zealand.

Information on Vaccines used in the USA can be found here: www.vaccinesafety.edu/package_inserts.htm  

Please share the links to these pages with anyone you know who is considering vaccinating their children or themselves.

Investigate BEFORE you vaccinate
 
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